21Aug/17

Oesophagus

What is the extent and course of oesophagus ? Oesophagus is a muscular tube that conveys food from the pharynx to the stomach. Extent of oesophagus: it  begins as continuation of pharynx inRead More…

15Aug/17

Heart – Internal Features

 What are the chambers of Heart? Heart consists of four chambers Right atrium : Receives the impure blood from the body and the heart itself. Right ventricle: Receives the impure blood fromRead More…

28Jul/17

Cerebrum

Introduction Cerebrum is the largest part of brain  (weighs -`1500 gms ). It comprises of two cerebral hemispheres (right and left). The two cerebral hemispheres are partially separated by medial longitudinal fissureRead More…

22Jul/17

Fourth Ventricle

Introduction   Fourth ventricle is a  tent shaped cavity of hind brain lined by ependyma and contains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) . Where is fourth ventricle located?  The fourth ventricle is situated dorsalRead More…

19Jul/17

Internal Capsule

 Where is internal capsule located? Internal capsule is a broad band of ascending(sensory) and descending (motor) fibers to and from the cerebral cortex. It is continuous above with the fan-shaped corona radiataRead More…

18Jul/17

Ascending and Descending Tracts

What are tracts? The tracts are the  collection of axons (nerve fibers) in the central nervous system (CNS) that connect masses of grey matter. These nerve fibers have same origin, course, terminationRead More…

15Jul/17

Midbrain Anatomy

Describe the external features of midbrain. A. Midbrain is the uppermost part of brainstem. is continuous below with the pons and above with forebrain. has a cavity ( canal) called cerebral aqueduct,Read More…