Define peritoneum and describe the layers of peritoneum. Definition: Peritoneum is double layered serous membrane sac which lines the wall of abdominopelvic cavity and ensheaths some of the abdominal viscera. It comprises aRead More…
Development of Gonads and Genital ducts
Learning Objectives After reading this post you will know The source of primordial germ cells and how they migrate to gonadal ridges. The development of ovaries and testes ( the indifferent andRead More…
Inguinal Canal
Describe the location and extent of inguinal canal. Inguinal canal is an oblique intermuscular passage in the lower part of anterior abdominal wall for the passage of spermatic cord in males andRead More…
Rectus Sheath
Describe the formation of rectus sheath. Rectus sheath is an aponeurotic envelope for rectus abdominis and pyramidalis muscles. is situated on either side of linea alba. strengthens the anterior abdominal wall andRead More…
Anterior Abdominal Wall
Enumerate the layers of anterior abdominal wall. Layers of anterior abdominal wall are: Skin Superficial fascia Outer fatty layer (Camper’s fascia) Inner membranous layer (Scarpa’s fascia) Muscles (arranged in three layers) ExternalRead More…
Development of Urinary Bladder and Urethra
Learning Objectives After reading this post you will know The development of urinary bladder and urethra. Congenital anomalis of urinary bladder and urethra. Development of urinary bladder Congenital Anomalies Associated WithRead More…
Knee Joint
What is the type and articular surface of knee joint. Describe the capsule of knee joint. Describe the synovial membrane of knee joint. Describe the ligaments of knee joint. Describe the lateralRead More…
Arches of Foot
What are the functions of arches of foot? What are the different types of arches? Names the bones involves in formation of longitudinal and transverse arches. What are the factors that supportRead More…
Development of Kidney and Ureter
Learning objectives After reading this post you will know Stages of development of kidney. Development of nephron. Development of collecting system. Congenital anomalies of kidney (including congenital polycystic kidney) and ureter. FormationRead More…
Thorax Anatomy-Important Questions
Important Exam Questions on Thorax For the Answers, please click on the text highlighted in blue. Enumerate: Contents of intercostal space. Intercostal muscles and their action. Contents of costal groove from aboveRead More…